‘listen’
| Argument frame: | X (listen) to Y |
| Stimulus sentence: | (What is P. doing?) P. is listening to radio . |
| Predicate label Ru: | слушать |
| Argument frame Ru: | X (слушать) Y |
| Stimulus sentence Ru: | (Что делает П._x?) П. слушает радио . |
| Valency pattern: ABS_BEN |
| X: ABS |
| Y: BEN |
| Locus: Y |
| zaréma | rádia | d-a-z-ʒərʕʷ-ə́j-d |
| pn | radio | 3 sg . h . abs -3 sg . n . io - ben -listen- prs - dcl |
| ‘Zarema is listening to radio.’ | ||
| Valency pattern: ERG_POST |
| X: ERG |
| Y: POST |
| Locus: Y |
| aslan.a | radi-q | ubur | qix.i-naa |
| pn ( erg ) | radi- post | ear | { post }put. pf - prf |
| ‘Aslan is listening to radio.’ | |||
| Valency pattern: TR |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: DO |
| Locus: TR |
| brat-i | +bəšmay=əla | praskala |
| girl( f )- p .1 sg | hear. prog =3 f | radio(?) |
| ‘My daughter is listening to radio.’ | ||
| Valency pattern: TR |
| X: NOM |
| Y: OBL |
| Locus: TR |
| modʲi | kasa-jʔ | spidola-da | dʲuzire |
| i | man- nom . sg .1 sg | portable_radioset- obl . sg .3 sg | listen( ipfv ).3 sg . s |
| ‘My friend is listening to radio’. | |||
| Valency pattern: SBJ_le |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: le |
| Locus: Y |
| Pinχas | makʃiv | le | radio |
| pn | listen[ ptcp . sg . m ] | to | radio |
| ‘Pinchas is listening to radio.’ | |||
| Valency pattern: TR |
| X: NOM |
| Y: OBL |
| Locus: TR |
| Petia | radio-wa | dosiǯa-j-ni |
| pn | радио- obl | слушать- npst - p .3 sg |
| ‘Петя слушает радио.’ | ||
| Valency pattern: SBJ_til |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: til |
| Locus: Y |
| Per | lytte-r | til | radio-en |
| pn | listen- prs | to | radio- def . m . sg |
| ‘Per is listening to radio.’ | |||
| Valency pattern: TR |
| X: NOM |
| Y: ACC |
| Locus: TR |
| Pet-ja | sluša-et | radio |
| pn ( m )- nom . sg | listen( ipfv )- prs .3 sg | radio( n )[ acc . sg ] |
| ‘Petja is listening to radio.’ | ||
| Valency pattern: ERG_SUB |
| X: ERG |
| Y: SUB |
| Locus: Y |
| islam-a | ubɨr | q-assa-r=a | radio-je-χda |
| pn - erg | ear | pv -4.listen. ipfv - cvb =be | radio- obl - sub |
| ‘Rasul is listening to radio.’ | |||
| Valency pattern: TR |
| X: NOM |
| Y: ACC |
| Locus: TR |
| Peâtt | lij | kuvddle-men | radia |
| pn . sg . nom | be. prs .3 sg | listen- prog . ptcp | radio. sg . acc |
| ‘Pete is listening to radio.’ | |||
| Valency pattern: TR |
| X: NOM |
| Y: ACC |
| Locus: TR |
| An-a | posluša | radi-o |
| pn - nom . sg | listen: ipfv . prs .3 sg | radio- acc . sg |
| ‘Ana is listening to radio.’ | ||
| Valency pattern: SBJ_pa |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: pa |
| Locus: Y |
| Björn | lyssna-r | på | radio |
| pn | listen- prs | on | radio |
| ‘Björn is listening to radio.’ | |||
| Valency pattern: TR |
| X: NOM |
| Y: ACC |
| Locus: TR |
| Mehmet | radyo-yı | dinli-yor |
| pn | radio- acc | listen- prs |
| ‘Mehmet is listening to the radio.’ | ||
| Valency pattern: TR |
| X: NOM |
| Y: ACC |
| Locus: TR |
| ama | raǯio | dosoǯ-i-ni |
| father | radio | listen- prs -3 sg |
| ‘Father is listening to radio.’ | ||
| Valency pattern: NOM_SUPER.LAT |
| X: NOM |
| Y: SUPER.LAT |
| Locus: Y |
| pat’imat | radiul-ʔo | antʃː.i-r |
| pn [ f ][ nom ] | radio- super . lat | listen. pst - prog |
| ‘Patimat is listening to the radio.’ | ||