‘have a quarrel’
| Argument frame: | X (have a quarrel) with Y |
| Stimulus sentence: | P. had a quarrel with M . |
| Predicate label Ru: | ссориться |
| Argument frame Ru: | X (ссориться) с кем Y |
| Stimulus sentence Ru: | П. поссорился с М . |
Abaza aj.s
| Valency pattern: ABS_IO |
| X: ABS |
| Y: IO |
| Locus: Y |
| w-ʕa-s-m-áj.sə-n |
| 2 sg . m . abs - cisl -1 sg . io - neg -swear- neg . imp |
| ‘Don’t (have a) quarrel with me!’ |
Aghul qel aq’.u-
| Valency pattern: ERG_COM |
| X: ERG |
| Y: COM |
| Locus: Y |
| aslan.a | meʜemed.i-qaj | qel | aq’.u-ne |
| pn ( erg ) | pn - com | resentment | do. pf - aor |
| ‘Aslan had a quarrel with Muhammad.’ | |||
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic +makrəs
| Valency pattern: SBJ_men |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: men |
| Locus: Y |
| naša | +mukrəss=əl | mən | baxt-u |
| person( m ) | quarrel. res . m =3 m | from | woman( f )- p .3 m |
| ‘This man had a quarrel with his wife.’ | |||
| Note: Some speakers use preposition am. | |||
Brazilian Portuguese discutir
| Valency pattern: SBJ_com |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: com |
| Locus: Y |
| Pedro | discut-iu | com | Maria |
| pn ( m ) | argue-3 sg . pst | with | pn ( f ) |
| ‘Pedro had a quarrel with Maria.’ | |||
Catalan tenir una baralla
| Valency pattern: SBJ_amb |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: amb |
| Locus: Y |
| en | Pere | va | ten-ir | un-a | barall-a | amb | la | Maria |
| def . sg . m | pn ( m ) | go.3 sg . prs . ind | have- inf | indf - sg . f | quarrel-( f ) | with | def . sg . f | pn ( f ) |
| ‘Pere had a quarrel with Maria.’ | ||||||||
Czech pohádat se
| Valency pattern: NOM_sINS |
| X: NOM |
| Y: sINS |
| Locus: Y |
| Petr | se | poháda-l | s | Michal-em |
| pn ( m )[ nom . sg ] | refl . acc | have_a_quarrel( pfv )- pst [ m . sg ] | with | pn ( m )- ins . sg |
| ‘Petr had a quarrel with Michal.’ | ||||
Danish have et skænderi
| Valency pattern: SBJ_med |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: med |
| Locus: Y |
| Peter | hav-de | et | skænderi | med | Marie |
| pn | have- pst | indf . sg | quarrel( n ) | with | pn |
| ‘Peter had a quarrel with Marie.’ | |||||
Dutch ruzie hebben
| Valency pattern: SBJ_met |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: met |
| Locus: Y |
| Piet | had | ruzie | met | Marie |
| pn ( c ) | have. pst .3 sg | quarrel( c ) | with | pn ( c ) |
| ‘Piet had a quarrel with Marie.’ | ||||
Estonian riidu minema
| Valency pattern: NOM_COM |
| X: NOM |
| Y: COM |
| Locus: Y |
| Peeter | läks | Mareti-ga | riidu |
| pn . sg . nom | go. pst .3 sg | pn - com | quarrel. sg . ill |
| ‘Peeter got into a quarrel with Maret.’ | |||
Finnish riidellä
| Valency pattern: NOM_GENkanssa |
| X: NOM |
| Y: GENkanssa |
| Locus: Y |
| Pekka | riitel-i | Mati-n | kanssa |
| pn . nom | have.a.quarrel- pst .3 sg | pn - gen | with |
| ‘Pekka had a quarrel with Matti.’ | |||
Forest Enets kauzur
| Valency pattern: NOM_LOC |
| X: NOM |
| Y: LOC |
| Locus: Y |
| modʲi | kasa-jʔ | nɛ-xone-da | kauzu-bi |
| i | man- nom . sg .1 sg | woman- loc . sg - obl . sg .3 sg | abuse( ipfv )- prf .3 sg . s |
| ‘My friend had a quarrel with his wife’. | |||
German streiten
| Valency pattern: NOM_mitDAT |
| X: NOM |
| Y: mitDAT |
| Locus: Y |
| Karl | streite-t | mit | Marie |
| pn [ nom . sg ] | quarrel- prs .3 sg | with | pn [ dat . sg ] |
| ‘Karl has a quarrel with Marie.’ | |||
Italian littigare
| Valency pattern: SBJ_con |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: con |
| Locus: Y |
| Leo | ha | litigato | con | Maria |
| pn ( m ) | aux .3 sg . prs | argue. pst . ptcp | with | pn ( f ) |
| ‘Leo had a quarrel with Maria.’ | ||||
Kazakh urs-ïp qal
| Valency pattern: NOM_INS |
| X: NOM |
| Y: INS |
| Locus: Y |
| Petya | Maša-men | urs-ïp | qal-dï |
| pn | pn - ins | quarrel- cvb | remain- pst 1.3 sg |
| ‘Petya had a quarrel with Masha.’ | |||
Kazym Khanty kǔtǝŋa jiti
| Valency pattern: NOM_NOMpila |
| X: NOM |
| Y: NOMpila |
| Locus: Y |
| pet’a-j-en | maša-j-ǝλ | piλa | kǔt-ǝŋ-a | ji-s-ŋǝn |
| pn - ep - poss .2 sg | pn - ep - poss .3 sg | with | gap- attr - dat | become- pst -3 du |
| ‘Petja had a quarrel with Maša.’ | ||||
Latin discordo
| Valency pattern: NOM_cumABL |
| X: NOM |
| Y: cumABL |
| Locus: Y |
| tres | duc-es | discorda-nt-es | prope | ut | defec-eri-nt | ali-i | ab | ali-is, | trifariam | exercit-um | in | divers-issim-as | region-es | distrax-ere |
| three. nom . pl | leader( m )- nom . pl | quarrel- prs . ptcp . act - nom . pl | all_but | conj | leave- prf . sbjv . act -3 pl | other- nom . pl | from | other- abl . pl | from_three_sides | army( m )- acc . sg | in | remote- sup - acc . pl . f | region( f )- acc . pl | divide[ prf . ind ]- act .3 pl |
| ‘The three generals, having quarrelled up to a point of parting ways from one another, made the three parts of the army march in very different regions.’ | ||||||||||||||
| Note: Y is implicit in this example. (Liv. XXVI, 41, 20) | ||||||||||||||
Modern Hebrew rav
| Valency pattern: SBJ_im |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: im |
| Locus: Y |
| Pinχas | rav | im | Menaχem |
| pn | quarrel[ pst .3 sg . m ] | with | pn |
| ‘Pinchas had a quarrel with Menachem.’ | |||
Nanai sorimači-
| Valency pattern: NOM_INS |
| X: NOM |
| Y: INS |
| Locus: Y |
| Petia | Maša-ǯi | sore-mače-xa-ni |
| pn | pn - ins | fight- recp - pst - p .3 sg |
| ‘Petia had a quarrel with Masha.’ | ||
Nivkh umd
| Valency pattern: SBJ_COM |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: COM |
| Locus: Y |
| Kaskazik | Ajsana-ɣin | um-d |
| pn | pn - com . sg | be_angry- ind |
| ‘Kaskazik had a quarrel with Ajsana.’ | ||
Norwegian Bokmål å krangle
| Valency pattern: SBJ_med |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: med |
| Locus: Y |
| Per | krangle-t | med | Kari |
| pn | quarrel- pst | with | pn |
| ‘Per had a quarrel with Kari.’ | |||
Polish pokłócić się
| Valency pattern: NOM_zINS |
| X: NOM |
| Y: zINS |
| Locus: Y |
| Agnieszk-a | pokłóci-ł-a | się | z | Magd-ą |
| pn - nom . sg | quarrell: pfv - pst - f .3 sg | refl | with | pn - ins . sg |
| ‘Agnieszka had a quarrel with Magda.’ | ||||
Russian possoritʹsja
| Valency pattern: NOM_sINS |
| X: NOM |
| Y: sINS |
| Locus: Y |
| Pet-ja | possori-l-sja | s | Maš-ej |
| pn ( m )- nom . sg | cause_to_quarrel( pfv )- pst [ m . sg ]- refl | with | pn ( f )- ins . sg |
| ‘Petja had a quarrel with Maša.’ | |||
Rutul ʁerukur
| Valency pattern: NOM_COM |
| X: NOM |
| Y: COM |
| Locus: Y |
| islam | ʁe-ruku-r | nadir-ɨ-kʷan |
| pn ( nom ) | pv -1.quarrel. pfv - cvb | pn - obl - com |
| ‘Islam had a quarrel with Nadir.’ | ||
Serbian posvačao se
| Valency pattern: NOM_sINS |
| X: NOM |
| Y: sINS |
| Locus: Y |
| Petar | se | posvađa-o | s | Marij-om |
| pn . nom . sg | refl | поссориться- part . perf .М. sg | с | pn - ins . sg |
| ‘Петар поссорился с Марией.’ | ||||
Shughni δêd sitow
| Valency pattern: NOM_INS |
| X: NOM |
| Y: INS |
| Locus: Y |
| Naǰiba | Safina=qati | δêd | sat |
| pn | pn = ins | quarrel | go. f . pst |
| ‘Najiba had a quarrel with Saida.’ | |||
Skolt Saami reeidčõõttâd
| Valency pattern: NOM_COM |
| X: NOM |
| Y: COM |
| Locus: Y |
| Peâtt | reeidčõõđ-i | Määrja-in |
| pn . sg . nom | have.a.quarrel- pst .3 sg | pn - com |
| ‘Pete had a quarrel with Maria’ | ||
Slovenian spreti se
| Valency pattern: NOM_zINS |
| X: NOM |
| Y: zINS |
| Locus: Y |
| Katarin-a | se | je | spr-l-a | z | An-o |
| pn - nom . sg | rfl | aux .3 sg | quarrel: pfv - lpt - f . sg | with | pn - ins . sg |
| ‘Katarina had a quarrel with Ana.’ | |||||
Spanish reñir
| Valency pattern: SBJ_con |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: con |
| Locus: Y |
| Pedro | riñ-ó | con | María |
| pn [ sg . m ] | quarrel- aor .3 sg | with | pn [ sg . f ] |
| ‘Pedro had a quarrel with Maria.’ | |||
Swedish att bråka
| Valency pattern: SBJ_med |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: med |
| Locus: Y |
| Björn | bråka-de | med | Maja |
| pn | quarrel- pst | with | pn |
| ‘Björn had a quarrel with Maja.’ | |||
Turkish bozuşmak
| Valency pattern: NOM_COM |
| X: NOM |
| Y: COM |
| Locus: Y |
| Mehmet | Orhan-la | bozuş-tu |
| pn | pn - com | quarrel- pst |
| ‘Mehmet quarreled with Orhan.’ | ||
Ulcha sori-
| Valency pattern: NOM_INS |
| X: NOM |
| Y: INS |
| Locus: Y |
| xusə | piktə | əktə | piktə-ǯi | sori-xa-ni |
| male | child | female | child- ins | fight- pst -3 sg |
| ‘The boy had a quarrel with the girl.’ | ||||
Zilo Andi <j>-iχ.on
| Valency pattern: NOM_COM |
| X: NOM |
| Y: COM |
| Locus: Y |
| pat’imati | j-iχ.on | marjam=lojɡu |
| pn [ f ][ nom ] | f -be_offended. pst ( aor ) | m ariam= com |
| ‘Patimat quareled with Mariam.’ | ||