‘get upset’
| Argument frame: |
X
(get upset) with
Y
|
| Stimulus sentence: |
(P.’s son got bad marks in school once again.)
P.
got upset with
his son
. =
P.
got upset because of
his son
.
|
| Predicate label Ru: |
огорчаться
|
| Argument frame Ru: |
X
(огорчаться) из-за
Y
-а
|
| Stimulus sentence Ru: |
(Сын П. опять получил плохие оценки в школе).
П.
огорчился из-за
своего сына
.
|
Abaza
*
|
Valency pattern:
NA
|
| X: * |
| Y: * |
| Locus: * |
| * |
|
*
|
| * |
| Note: No satisfactory translation has been obtained. |
Aghul
kːan- + NEG
|
Valency pattern:
DAT_SUBCONT
|
| X: DAT |
| Y: SUBCONT |
| Locus: XY |
| aslan.a-s |
uč.i-n |
gada.ji-k-as |
da-kːan-x.u-ne |
|
pn
-
dat
|
self-
gen
|
son-
sub
/
cont
-
elat
|
neg
-love-become.
pf
-
aor
|
| ‘Aslan got upset with his son.’ |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
ləbba mapyəš
|
Valency pattern:
BARE_men
|
| X: BARE |
| Y: men |
| Locus: XY |
| ləbb=ət |
+Ašur |
muppəš-lə |
mən |
brun-u |
|
heart(
m
)=
rel
|
pn
|
leave.
pst
-
ls
.3
m
|
from
|
son(
m
)-
p
.3
m
|
| ‘Ashur got upset with his son.’ |
Brazilian Portuguese
|
Valency pattern:
SBJ_com
|
| X: SBJ |
| Y: com |
| Locus: Y |
| Pedro |
se |
decepcionou |
com |
seu |
filho |
|
| ‘Педру огорчился из-за своего сына.’ |
Czech
zarmoutit se
|
Valency pattern:
NOM_nadINS
|
| X: NOM |
| Y: nadINS |
| Locus: Y |
| Petr |
se |
nad |
syn-em |
zarmouti-l |
|
pn
(
m
)[
nom
.
sg
]
|
refl
.
acc
|
above
|
son(
m
)-
ins
.
sg
|
sadden(
pfv
)-
pst
[
m
.
sg
]
|
| ‘Petr got upset with his son.’ |
Finnish
suuttua
|
Valency pattern:
NOM_ALL
|
| X: NOM |
| Y: ALL |
| Locus: Y |
| Pekka |
suuttu-i |
poja-lle-en |
|
pn
.
nom
|
get.upset-
pst
.3
sg
|
son-
all
-
poss
.3
sg
|
| ‘Pekka got upset with his son.’ |
Forest Enets
baruu
|
Valency pattern:
NOM_ABL
|
| X: NOM |
| Y: ABL |
| Locus: Y |
| modʲi |
kasa-jʔ |
kasa |
nʲe-xozo-da |
baruma |
|
i
|
man-
nom
.
sg
.1
sg
|
man
|
child-
abl
.
sg
-
obl
.
sg
.3
sg
|
get_angry(
pfv
).3
sg
.
s
|
| ‘My friend got upset with his son’. |
Latin
maereo
|
Valency pattern:
NOM_ABL
|
| X: NOM |
| Y: ABL |
| Locus: Y |
| reg-e |
consumpt-o |
maere-t |
pleb-es |
ignav-o |
dolor-e |
|
king(
m
)-
abl
.
sg
|
kill.
prf
.
ptcp
.
pass
-
abl
.
sg
.
m
|
mourn[
prs
.
ind
]-
act
.3
sg
|
folk(
f
)-
nom
.
sg
|
fruitless-
abl
.
sg
.
m
|
pain(
m
)-
abl
.
sg
|
| ‘With the death of the king, the folk mourns with exhausting grief.’ |
| Note: (Plin. NH 11, 64) |
Modern Hebrew
hitatsben
|
Valency pattern:
SBJ_al
|
| X: SBJ |
| Y: al |
| Locus: Y |
| Pinχas |
hitatsben |
al |
ha |
ben |
ʃel-o |
|
pn
|
become.annoyed[
pst
.3
sg
.
m
]
|
on
|
def
|
son
|
poss
-3
sg
.
m
|
| ‘Pinchas got upset with his son.’ |
Nanai
*
|
Valency pattern:
NA
|
| X: * |
| Y: * |
| Locus: * |
| Petia |
do-ni |
orki-la |
o-či-ni |
mənə |
piktə-i |
turgun-ǯiə-ni |
|
pn
|
inside-
p
.3
sg
|
bad-
adv
|
become-
pst
-
p
.3
sg
|
refl
|
child-
p
.
refl
.
sg
|
reason-
abl
-
p
.3
sg
|
| ‘Petia’s mood got down because of his son.’ |
| Note: Not included in the database because X is expressed as an NP-internal modifier. |
Norwegian Bokmål
å gjøre bedrøvet
|
Valency pattern:
DO_SBJ
|
| X: DO |
| Y: SBJ |
| Locus: X |
| sønn-en |
gjor-de |
Per |
bedrøve-t |
|
son-
def
.
m
.
sg
|
make-
pst
|
pn
|
upset-
ptcp
|
| ‘Per got upset with his son.’ |
Polish
zasmucić się
|
Valency pattern:
NOM_z.powoduGEN
|
| X: NOM |
| Y: z.powoduGEN |
| Locus: Y |
| Michał |
zasmuci-ł |
się |
z |
powod-u |
syn-a |
|
pn
[
nom
.
sg
]
|
upset:
pfv
-
pst
[
m
.3
sg
]
|
refl
|
from
|
reason-
gen
.
sg
|
son-
gen
.
sg
|
| ‘Michał got upset with his son.’ |
Russian
ogorčitʹsja
|
Valency pattern:
NOM_izzaGEN
|
| X: NOM |
| Y: izzaGEN |
| Locus: Y |
| Pet-ja |
ogorči-l-sja |
iz-za |
svo-ego |
syn-a |
|
pn
(
m
)-
nom
.
sg
|
upset(
pfv
)-
pst
[
m
.
sg
]-
refl
|
from-behind
|
one’s-
m
.
gen
.
sg
|
son(
m
)-
gen
.
sg
|
| ‘Petja got upset with his son.’ |
Rutul
pašmal jišir
|
Valency pattern:
NOM_SUP.EL
|
| X: NOM |
| Y: SUP.EL |
| Locus: Y |
| rasul |
pašmal |
jiši-r |
ǯʲu-du |
duxar-ɨ-la |
|
pn
(
nom
)
|
sad
|
1.become.
pfv
-
cvb
|
self.
m
.
obl
-
attr
|
son-
obl
(
sup
)-
el
|
| ‘Rasul got upset because of his son.’ |
Skolt Saami
suttõõđškueʹtted
|
Valency pattern:
NOM_GENool
|
| X: NOM |
| Y: GENool |
| Locus: Y |
| Peâtt |
suttõõđ-škuõʹđ-i |
suu |
pääʹrn |
ool |
|
pn
.
sg
.
nom
|
get.upset-
inch
-
pst
.3
sg
|
3
sg
.
gen
|
son.
sg
.
gen
|
onto
|
| ‘Pete got upset with his son.’ |
Slovenian
biti potrt
|
Valency pattern:
NOM_zaradiGEN
|
| X: NOM |
| Y: zaradiGEN |
| Locus: Y |
| An-a |
je |
bi-l-a |
potrt-a |
zaradi |
sin-a |
|
pn
-
nom
.
sg
|
aux
.3
sg
|
be-
lpt
-
f
.
sg
|
depressed-
nom
.
f
.
sg
|
because_of
|
son-
gen
.
sg
|
| ‘Ana got upset because of ther son.’ |
| Note: Non-verbal predicate (passive participle). |
Swedish
att bli upprörd
|
Valency pattern:
SBJ_pa
|
| X: SBJ |
| Y: pa |
| Locus: Y |
| Björn |
blev |
upprör-d |
på |
sin |
son |
|
pn
|
become.
pst
|
upset-
ptcp
.
c
.
sg
|
on
|
poss
.
refl
.
c
.
sg
|
son
|
| ‘Björn got upset with his son.’ |
| Note: Non-verbal predicate (passive). |
Turkish
üzülmek
|
Valency pattern:
NOM_GENuzunden
|
| X: NOM |
| Y: GENuzunden |
| Locus: Y |
| Mehmet |
oğl-u |
yüzünden |
üzül-dü |
|
pn
|
son-
p
.3
|
because_of
|
be_upset-
pst
|
| ‘Mehmet got upset because of his son.’ |
Ulcha
*
|
Valency pattern:
NA
|
| X: * |
| Y: * |
| Locus: * |
| * |
|
*
|
| * |
| Note: No satisfactory translation has been obtained. |
Zilo Andi
sːim <b>-iʔ.o-j
|
Valency pattern:
GEN_SUPER.LAT
|
| X: GEN |
| Y: SUPER.LAT |
| Locus: XY |
| ali-b |
sːim |
b-iʔ.o-j |
enʃːu-w=ɡu |
woʃu-ʔo |
|
pn
-
inan
1(
gen
)
|
anger[
inan
1][
nom
]
|
inan
1-come.
pst
-
pf
|
rfl
.
obl
.
m
-
m
(
gen
)=
emph
|
boy.
obl
-
super
.
lat
|
| ‘Ali was upset by his son.’ |
