‘get stuck’
| Argument frame: | X (get stuck) to Y |
| Stimulus sentence: | (The table was recently covered with paint. P. didn’t know this and placed his glass on it.) The glass] got stuck to [the table . |
| Predicate label Ru: | прилипать |
| Argument frame Ru: | X (прилипать) к Y -у |
| Stimulus sentence Ru: | (Стол недавно покрасили, а П. не знал этого и поставил на него стакан). Стакан] прилип к [столу . |
Abaza [ḳə.d-]χal
| Valency pattern: ABS_LOCkede |
| X: ABS |
| Y: LOCkede |
| Locus: Y |
| a-stakán | a-stól | j-ḳə́.d-χal-d |
| def -glass | def -table | 3 sg . n . abs - loc -stick( aor )- dcl |
| ‘The glas got stuck to the table.’ | ||
Aghul küqː.u-
| Valency pattern: ABS_SUBCONT |
| X: ABS |
| Y: SUBCONT |
| Locus: Y |
| istːikan | ustːul.i-k | küqː.u-ne |
| glass | table- sub / cont | { sub / cont }get.stuck. pf - aor |
| ‘The glass got stuck to the table.’ | ||
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic +šayyə
| Valency pattern: SBJ_al |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: al |
| Locus: Y |
| stacan | +šiyy=əl | +al | +ustol |
| glass( m ) | stick. res . m =3 m | on | table( m ) |
| ‘The glass got stuck to the table.’ | |||
Brazilian Portuguese ficar grudado
| Valency pattern: SBJ_em |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: em |
| Locus: Y |
| o | copo | fic-ou | grud-ad-o | na | mesa |
| def . m | glass( m ) | get-3 sg . pst | stick- ptcp - m | in+ def . f | table( f ) |
| ‘The glass got stuck to the table.’ | |||||
Catalan quedar encallat
| Valency pattern: SBJ_a |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: a |
| Locus: Y |
| el | got | va | qued-ar | encall-at | a | la | taula |
| def . sg . m | glass( m ) | go.3 sg . prs . ind | remain- inf | stick- ptcp . m | to | def . sg . f | table( f ) |
| ‘The glass got stuck to the table.’ | |||||||
| Note: Cf. "el got hi va quedar encallat" | |||||||
Czech přilepit se
| Valency pattern: NOM_kDAT |
| X: NOM |
| Y: kDAT |
| Locus: Y |
| sklenice | se | přilepi-l-a | ke | stol-u |
| glass( f )[ nom . sg ] | refl . acc | stick( pfv )- pst - f . sg | to | table( m )- dat . sg |
| ‘The glass got stuck to the table.’ | ||||
Danish klistre fast
| Valency pattern: SBJ_til |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: til |
| Locus: Y |
| Glass-et | klistre-de | fast | til | bord-et |
| glass( n )- def . sg | stick- pst | fast | to | table( n )- def . sg |
| ‘The glass got stuck to the table.’ | ||||
Dutch plakken
| Valency pattern: SBJ_aan |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: aan |
| Locus: Y |
| het | glas | plak-t | aan | de | tafel |
| art . def . n | glass( n ) | get.stuck-3 sg | on | art . def . c | table( c ) |
| ‘The glass got stuck to the table.’ | |||||
Estonian kinni jääma
| Valency pattern: NOM_GENkulge |
| X: NOM |
| Y: GENkulge |
| Locus: Y |
| klaas | jä-i | laua | külge | kinni |
| glass. sg . nom | stay- pst .3 sg | table. sg . gen | on | stuck |
| ‘The glass got stuck to the table.’ | ||||
Finnish juuttua
| Valency pattern: NOM_ILL |
| X: NOM |
| Y: ILL |
| Locus: Y |
| lasi | juuttu-i | pöytä-än |
| glass. nom | get.stuck- pst .3 sg | table- ill |
| ‘The glass got stuck to the table.’ | ||
Forest Enets tɔzu
| Valency pattern: NOM_DAT |
| X: NOM |
| Y: DAT |
| Locus: Y |
| kizi | stɔlu-d | tɔzu-bi |
| vessel | table- dat . sg | stick( pfv )- prf .3 sg . s |
| ‘The cup got stuck to the table’. | ||
German kleben
| Valency pattern: NOM_anDAT |
| X: NOM |
| Y: anDAT |
| Locus: Y |
| das | Glas | kleb-te | am | Tisch |
| def . n . nom . sg | glass[ nom . sg ] | stick- pst .3 sg | at. def . m . dat . sg | table[ dat . sg ] |
| ‘The glass got stuck to the table.’ | ||||
Italian appiccicarsi
| Valency pattern: SBJ_a |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: a |
| Locus: Y |
| il | bicchier-e | si | è | appiccicat-o | al | tavol-o |
| def . sg . m | glass- sg . m | refl | aux .3 sg . prs | stick. pst . ptsp - sg . m | to. def . sg . m | table- sg . m |
| ‘The glass hot stuck to the table.’ | ||||||
Kazakh žabïs-ïp qal
| Valency pattern: NOM_DAT |
| X: NOM |
| Y: DAT |
| Locus: Y |
| Staqan | stol-ɣa | žabïs-ïp | qal-dï |
| glass | table- dat | get_stuck- cvb | remain- pst 1.3 sg |
| ‘The glass got stuck to the table.’ | |||
Kazym Khanty χǎnti
| Valency pattern: NOM_DAT |
| X: NOM |
| Y: DAT |
| Locus: Y |
| an-ǝλ | pǎsan-a | χǎn-s |
| cup- poss .3 sg | table- dat | stick- pst [3 sg ] |
| ‘The glass got stuck to the table.’ | ||
Latin adhaereo
| Valency pattern: NOM_DAT |
| X: NOM |
| Y: DAT |
| Locus: Y |
| grav-is | veter-i | creterr-ae | lim-us | adhaes-it |
| heavy- nom . sg | old- dat . sg | bowl( f )- dat . sg | dirt( m )- nom . sg | stick. prf - ind . act .3 sg |
| ‘Chunky mud is stuck to an old bowl.’ | ||||
| Note: (Hor. Sermones. II, 4, 80) | ||||
Modern Hebrew nidbak-a
| Valency pattern: SBJ_le |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: le |
| Locus: Y |
| ha | kos | nidbak-a | le | ʃulχan |
| def | glass | get.stuck[ pst ]-3 sg . f | to | table |
| ‘The glass got stuck to the table.’ | ||||
Nanai lakto-
| Valency pattern: NOM_DIR |
| X: NOM |
| Y: DIR |
| Locus: Y |
| stakan | dərə-či | lakto-xa-ni |
| glass | table- dir | stick- pst - p .3 sg |
| ‘The glass got stuck to the table.’ | ||
Nivkh kеtvd
| Valency pattern: SBJ_DAT/ADD |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: DAT/ADD |
| Locus: Y |
| stakan | оstоl-rоχ | kеtv-d |
| glass | table- dat / add | stick- ind |
| ‘The glass got stuck to the table.’ | ||
Norwegian Bokmål å klistre seg fast
| Valency pattern: SBJ_til |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: til |
| Locus: Y |
| glass-et | klistre-t | seg | fast | til | bord-et |
| glass- def . n . sg | glue- pst | refl | fixed | to | table- def . n . sg |
| ‘The glass got stuck to the table.’ | |||||
Polish przylepić się
| Valency pattern: NOM_doGEN |
| X: NOM |
| Y: doGEN |
| Locus: Y |
| szklank-a | przylepi-ł-a | się | do | stoł-u |
| glass- nom . sg | stick: pfv - pst - f .3 sg | refl | at | table- gen . sg |
| ‘The glass got stuck to the table.’ | ||||
Russian prilipnutʹ
| Valency pattern: NOM_kDAT |
| X: NOM |
| Y: kDAT |
| Locus: Y |
| stakan | prilip | k | stol-u |
| glass( m )[ nom . sg ] | stick( pfv ). pst [ m . sg ] | at | table( m )- dat . sg |
| ‘The glass got stuck to the table.’ | |||
Rutul kičipqɨra
| Valency pattern: NOM_INTER |
| X: NOM |
| Y: INTER |
| Locus: Y |
| istek’an | isk’am-a-k | ki-č-i<p>qɨ-r=a |
| glass( nom ) | table- obl - inter | pv - pv -<3>stick. pfv - cvb =be |
| ‘The glass got stuck to the table.’ | ||
Serbian zalepila se
| Valency pattern: NOM_zaACC |
| X: NOM |
| Y: zaACC |
| Locus: Y |
| čaš-a | se | zalepi-la | za | sto |
| стакан- nom . sg | refl | приклеить- part . perf . f . sg | за | стол- acc . sg |
| ‘Стакан прилип к столу.’ | ||||
Shughni xax̌ sitow
| Valency pattern: NOM_SUP |
| X: NOM |
| Y: SUP |
| Locus: Y |
| stakan | stol-ti | xax̌ | sut |
| glass | table- sup | hard | go. m . pst |
| ‘The glass got stuck to the table.’ | |||
Skolt Saami pâššned
| Valency pattern: NOM_GENool |
| X: NOM |
| Y: GENool |
| Locus: Y |
| ståkkan | pâššn-i | pååʹrd | ool |
| glass. sg . nom | get.caught- pst .3 sg | table. sg . gen | onto |
| ‘The glass got stuck to the table.’ | |||
Slovenian prilepiti se
| Valency pattern: NOM_naACC |
| X: NOM |
| Y: naACC |
| Locus: Y |
| kozarec | se | je | prilepi-l | na | miz-o |
| glass[ nom . sg ] | rfl | aux .3 sg | stick: pfv - lpt [ m . sg ] | on | table- acc . sg |
| ‘The glass got stuck to the table.’ | |||||
Spanish pegarse
| Valency pattern: SBJ_a |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: a |
| Locus: Y |
| el | vaso | se | ha | pega-do | a | la | mesa |
| art . def . sg . m | glass[ sg . m ] | refl .3 sg | aux .3 sg | stick- ptcp : prf | to | art . def . sg . f | table[ sg . f ] |
| ‘The glass got stuck to the table.’ | |||||||
Swedish att fastna
| Valency pattern: SBJ_i |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: i |
| Locus: Y |
| glas-et | fastna-de | i | bord-et |
| glass- def . n . sg | get_stuck- pst | in | table- def . n . sg |
| ‘The glass got stuck to the table.’ | |||
Turkish yapışmak
| Valency pattern: NOM_DAT |
| X: NOM |
| Y: DAT |
| Locus: Y |
| bardak | masa-ya | yapış-tı |
| glass | table- dat | stick- pst |
| ‘The glass got stuck to the table.’ | ||
Ulcha daqsa-
| Valency pattern: NOM_ban |
| X: NOM |
| Y: ban |
| Locus: Y |
| al’o | dərə=bən | daqsa-xa-ni |
| vessel | table=to | stick- pst -3 sg |
| ‘The vessel (cup/plate) got stuck to the table.’ | ||
Zilo Andi <b>-ats’.i
| Valency pattern: NOM_SUPER |
| X: NOM |
| Y: SUPER |
| Locus: Y |
| stakan | ustulu-ʔa | b-ats’.i |
| glass[ inan 1][ nom ] | table. obl - super | inan 1-stick. pst ( aor ) |
| ‘The glass got stuck to the table.’ | ||