‘enter’
| Argument frame: | X (enter) Y |
| Stimulus sentence: | P. entered the house . |
| Predicate label Ru: | входить |
| Argument frame Ru: | X (входить) в Y (дом) |
| Stimulus sentence Ru: | П. вошел в дом . |
Abaza šəl
| Valency pattern: ABS_NONARG |
| X: ABS |
| Y: NONARG |
| Locus: Y |
| a-phʷə́spa | a-tʒə́ | d-na-šə́l-ṭ |
| def -girl | def -house | 3 sg . h . abs - tral -enter( aor )- dcl |
| ‘The girl entered the house.’ | ||
Aghul ačaj-
| Valency pattern: ABS_DAT |
| X: ABS |
| Y: DAT |
| Locus: Y |
| aslan | χul.a-s | ačaj-ne |
| pn | house- dat | { in . lat }come: pf - aor |
| ‘Aslan entered the house.’ | ||
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic +avər
| Valency pattern: SBJ_gu |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: gu |
| Locus: Y |
| brata | +vər-ra | gu | beta |
| girl( f ) | enter. pst - ls .3 f | in | house( m ) |
| ‘The girl entered the house.’ | |||
| Note: Non-Urmi speaker. | |||
Brazilian Portuguese entrar
| Valency pattern: SBJ_em |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: em |
| Locus: Y |
| Pedro | entr-ou | em | casa |
| pn ( m ) | enter-3 sg . pst | in | house( f ) |
| ‘Pedro entered a house.’ | |||
Catalan entrar
| Valency pattern: SBJ_a |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: a |
| Locus: Y |
| en | Pere | va | entr-ar | a | la | casa |
| def . sg . m | pn ( m ) | go.3 sg . prs . ind | enter- inf | to | def . sg . f | house( f ) |
| ‘Pere entered the house.’ | ||||||
| Note: Cf. "en Pere hi va entrar" | ||||||
Czech vejít
| Valency pattern: NOM_doGEN |
| X: NOM |
| Y: doGEN |
| Locus: Y |
| Petr | veše-l | do | dom-u |
| pn ( m )[ nom . sg ] | enter( pfv )- pst [ m . sg ] | in | house( m )- gen . sg |
| ‘Petr entered the house.’ | |||
Danish gå ind
| Valency pattern: SBJ_i |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: i |
| Locus: Y |
| Peter | gik | ind | i | hus-et |
| pn | enter. pst | into | in | house( n )- def . sg |
| ‘Peter entered the house.’ | ||||
Dutch binnengehen
| Valency pattern: TR |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: DO |
| Locus: TR |
| Piet | ging | het | huis | binnen |
| pn (С) | go. pst | art . def . n | house( n ) | inside |
| ‘Piet entered the house.’ | ||||
Estonian sisenema
| Valency pattern: NOM_ILL |
| X: NOM |
| Y: ILL |
| Locus: Y |
| Peeter | sisene-s | majja. |
| pn . sg . nom | enter- pst .3 sg | house. sg . ill |
| ‘Peeter entered the house.’ | ||
Finnish astua
| Valency pattern: NOM_ILL |
| X: NOM |
| Y: ILL |
| Locus: Y |
| Pekka | astu-i | talo-on |
| pn . nom | enter- pst .3 sg | house- ill |
| ‘Pekka entered the house.’ | ||
Forest Enets tʃu
| Valency pattern: NOM_OBLmi |
| X: NOM |
| Y: OBLmi |
| Locus: Y |
| kasa-jʔ | mɛ-ta | mi-ʔ | tʃuɔ |
| man- nom . sg .1 sg | chum- obl . sg .3 sg | inside- dat | enter( pfv ).3 sg . s |
| ‘My friend entered his house’. | |||
German gehen
| Valency pattern: NOM_inACC |
| X: NOM |
| Y: inACC |
| Locus: Y |
| Karl | ging | in-s | Haus |
| pn [ nom . sg ] | go. pst .3 sg | in- def . n . acc . sg | house[ acc . sg ] |
| ‘Karl entered the house.’ | |||
Italian entrare
| Valency pattern: SBJ_in |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: in |
| Locus: Y |
| Leo | è | entrat-o | nella | cas-a |
| pn ( m ) | aux .3 sg . prs | enter. pst . ptcp - sg . m | in. def . sg . f | house- sg . f |
| ‘Leo entered the house.’ | ||||
Kazakh kir
| Valency pattern: NOM_DAT |
| X: NOM |
| Y: DAT |
| Locus: Y |
| Petya | üy-ge | kіr-dі |
| pn | house- dat | enter- pst 1.3 sg |
| ‘Petya entered the house.’ | ||
Kazym Khanty λŏŋti
| Valency pattern: NOM_DAT |
| X: NOM |
| Y: DAT |
| Locus: Y |
| pet’a-j-en | χɔt-a | λŏŋ-əs |
| pn - ep - poss .2 sg | house- dat | enter- pst [3 sg ] |
| ‘Petja entered the house.’ | ||
Latin intro
| Valency pattern: TR |
| X: NOM |
| Y: ACC |
| Locus: TR |
| (Ann-a) | dom-um | intra-v-it | Tyri-os | indut-a | parat-us |
| pn ( f )- nom . sg | house( f )- acc . sg | enter- prf - ind . act .3 sg | t yrian- acc . pl . m | put_on. prf . ptcp . pass - nom . sg . f | garment( m )- acc . pl |
| ‘(Anna) entered the house, dressed in Tyrian clothes.’ | |||||
| Note: (Ov. Fasti. III, 627) | |||||
Modern Hebrew niχnas
| Valency pattern: SBJ_el |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: el |
| Locus: Y |
| Pinχas | niχnas | el | ha | bajt |
| pn | enter[ pst .3 sg . m ] | towards | def | house |
| ‘Pinchas entered the house.’ | ||||
Nanai iigu-
| Valency pattern: NOM_DIR |
| X: NOM |
| Y: DIR |
| Locus: Y |
| Petia | ǯook-či | ii-gu-xə-ni |
| pn | house- dir | enter- rep - pst - p .3 sg |
| ‘Petia entered the house.’ | ||
Nivkh juɣd
| Valency pattern: SBJ_DAT/ADD |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: DAT/ADD |
| Locus: Y |
| Kaskazik | taf-tоχ | j-uɣ-d |
| pn | house- dat / add | 3 sg -enter- ind |
| ‘Kaskzik entered the house.’ | ||
Norwegian Bokmål å gå inn
| Valency pattern: SBJ_i |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: i |
| Locus: Y |
| Per | gikk | inn | i | hus-et |
| pn | go. pst | inside | in | house- def . n . sg |
| ‘Per entered the house.’ | ||||
Polish wejść
| Valency pattern: NOM_doGEN |
| X: NOM |
| Y: doGEN |
| Locus: Y |
| Paweł | wszed-ł | do | dom-u |
| pn [ nom . sg ] | go_in: pfv \ pst . m - pst [ m .3 sg ] | at | house- gen . sg |
| ‘Paweł entered the house.’ | |||
Russian vojti
| Valency pattern: NOM_vACC |
| X: NOM |
| Y: vACC |
| Locus: Y |
| Pet-ja | voše-l | v | dom |
| pn ( m )- nom . sg | enter( pfv )- pst [ m . sg ] | in | house( m )[ acc . sg ] |
| ‘Petja entered the house.’ | |||
Rutul eč’ura
| Valency pattern: NOM_IN |
| X: NOM |
| Y: IN |
| Locus: Y |
| rasul | χal-a | eč’u-r=a |
| pn ( nom ) | house- in | pv .1.enter. pfv - cvb =be |
| ‘Rasul entered the house.’ | ||
Serbian ušao
| Valency pattern: NOM_uACC |
| X: NOM |
| Y: uACC |
| Locus: Y |
| Petar | je | uša-o | u | kuć-u |
| pn . nom . sg | быть. prs .3 sg | войти- part . perf . m . sg | в | дом- acc . sg |
| ‘Петар вошел в дом.’ | ||||
Shughni dedow
| Valency pattern: NOM_EQ |
| X: NOM |
| Y: EQ |
| Locus: Y |
| Ahmed | tar | čīd | ded |
| pn | eq | house | enter. pst |
| ‘Ahmed entered the house.’ | |||
Skolt Saami pueʹtted
| Valency pattern: NOM_ILL |
| X: NOM |
| Y: ILL |
| Locus: Y |
| Peâtt | puõʹđ-i | põʹrtt-e |
| pn . sg . nom | come- pst .3 sg | house- sg . ill |
| ‘Pete entered the house.’ | ||
Slovenian vstopiti
| Valency pattern: NOM_vACC |
| X: NOM |
| Y: vACC |
| Locus: Y |
| Pavel | je | vstopi-l | v | hiš-o |
| pn [ nom . sg ] | aux .3 sg | enter: pfv - lpt [ m . sg ] | in | house- acc . sg |
| ‘Pavel entered the house.’ | ||||
Spanish entrar
| Valency pattern: SBJ_en |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: en |
| Locus: Y |
| Pedro | ha | entra-do | en | la | casa |
| pn [ sg . m ] | aux .3 sg | enter- ptcp : prf | in | art . def . sg . f | house[ sg . f ] |
| ‘Pedro entered the house.’ | |||||
Swedish att gå in
| Valency pattern: SBJ_i |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: i |
| Locus: Y |
| Björn | gick | in | i | hus-et |
| pn | go. pst | inside | in | house- def . n . sg |
| ‘Björn entered the house.’ | ||||
| Note: Phrasal verb (in is not a flagging device). | ||||
Turkish girmek
| Valency pattern: NOM_DAT |
| X: NOM |
| Y: DAT |
| Locus: Y |
| Mehmet | ev-e | gir-di |
| pn | house- dat | enter- pst |
| ‘Mehmet entered the house.’ | ||
Ulcha ī-
| Valency pattern: NOM_dooLAT |
| X: NOM |
| Y: dooLAT |
| Locus: Y |
| xusə | piktə | xagdu | dō-ti-ni | ī-xə-ni |
| male | child | house | inside- lat -3 sg | enter- pst -3 sg |
| ‘The boy entered the house.’ | ||||
Zilo Andi kab.i
| Valency pattern: NOM_ILLAT |
| X: NOM |
| Y: ILLAT |
| Locus: Y |
| ali | haqχ’u-di | kab.i |
| pn [ m ][ nom ] | room- illat | enter. pst ( aor ) |
| ‘Ali entered the room.’ | ||