‘be squeamish’
| Argument frame: | X (be squeamish) about Y |
| Stimulus sentence: | P. is squeamish about dirty dishes . |
| Predicate label Ru: | брезговать |
| Argument frame Ru: | X (брезговать) Y -ом |
| Stimulus sentence Ru: | П. брезгует грязной посудой . |
| Valency pattern: ABS_MAL |
| X: ABS |
| Y: MAL |
| Locus: Y |
| zaréma | á-maĉa–ḟej | d-a-ĉə́-maχač-əj-ṭ |
| pn | def -dishes–dirty | 3 sg . h . abs -3 sg . n . io - mal -be_squeamish- prs - dcl |
| ‘Zarema is squeamish about dirty dishes.’ | ||
| Valency pattern: DAT_ABS |
| X: DAT |
| Y: ABS |
| Locus: X |
| aslan.a-s | kur.u | qːab-ar | karih-tːi | a |
| pn - dat | get_dirty. pf ( ptcp ) | dishes- pl | disgusting- adv | { in }be: prs |
| ‘Aslan is squeamish about dirty dishes.’ | ||||
| Note: Non-verbal predicate. | ||||
| Valency pattern: SBJ_men |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: men |
| Locus: Y |
| xat-i | di | ganguz=əla | mən | šəxtanə | manə | čamčə |
| sister( f )- p .1 sg | obl . pron .1 sg | loathe. prog =3 f | from | dirty. pl | vessel( m ). pl | spoon( m ). pl |
| ‘My sister is squeamish about dirty dishes.’ | ||||||
| Valency pattern: NOM_GEN |
| X: NOM |
| Y: GEN |
| Locus: Y |
| Petr | se | štítí | špinav-ého | nádob-í |
| pn ( m )[ nom . sg ] | refl . acc | be.squeamish( ipfv ). prs .3 sg | dirty- n . gen . sg | dishes( n )- gen . sg |
| ‘Petr is squeamish about dirty dishes.’ | ||||
| Valency pattern: NOM_PART |
| X: NOM |
| Y: PART |
| Locus: Y |
| Pekka | karsast-aa | likais-i-a | asti-oi-ta |
| pn . nom | be.squeamish- prs .3 sg | dirty- pl - part | dish- pl - part |
| ‘Pekka is squeamish about dirty dishes.’ | |||
| Valency pattern: TR |
| X: NOM |
| Y: OBL |
| Locus: TR |
| ɛke | nɛ | modʲinaʔ | kizi-naʔ | nɔsoza |
| this | woman | we | vessel- pl .1 pl | be_squeamish( ipfv ).3 sg . s |
| ‘This woman is squeamish about our dishes’. | ||||
| Valency pattern: TR |
| X: NOM |
| Y: ACC |
| Locus: TR |
| (Is) | non | fastidi-v-it | e-ius | amiciti-am |
| он. nom . sg . m | не | брезговать- prf - ind . act .3 sg | этот- gen . sg | дружба( f )- acc . sg |
| ‘(Он) не брезговал его дружбой.’ | ||||
| Note: (Cic. Pis. 68) | ||||
| Valency pattern: SBJ_mi |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: mi |
| Locus: Y |
| Pinxas | nirta | mi | kelim | meluxlaxim |
| pn | be.afraid[ ptcp . sg . m ] | from | dish- pl | dirty- pl |
| ‘Pinchas is squeamish about dirty dishes.’ | ||||
| Valency pattern: NOM_INS |
| X: NOM |
| Y: INS |
| Locus: Y |
| Petia | jaŋgsa | alio-ǯi | erbasi-ni |
| pn | грязь | посуда- ins | брезговать. npst - p .3 sg |
| ‘Петя брезгует грязной посудой.’ | |||
| Valency pattern: TR |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: DO |
| Locus: TR |
| Per | avsky-r | oppvask |
| pn | abhor- prs | dirty_dishes |
| ‘Per is squeamish about dirty dishes.’ | ||
| Valency pattern: NOM_INS |
| X: NOM |
| Y: INS |
| Locus: Y |
| Marek | brzydzi | się | dzieć-mi |
| pn [ nom . sg ] | брезговать: ipfv . prs .3 sg | refl | ребенок- ins . pl |
| ‘Марек брезгует детьми.’ | |||
| Valency pattern: NOM_INS |
| X: NOM |
| Y: INS |
| Locus: Y |
| Pet-ja | brezgu-et | grjazn-oj | posud-oj |
| pn ( m )- nom . sg | be_squeamish( ipfv )- prs .3 sg | dirty- f . ins . sg | dishes( f )- ins . sg |
| ‘Petja is squeamish about dirty dishes.’ | |||
| Valency pattern: NA |
| X: * |
| Y: * |
| Locus: * |
| rasul-u-s | čapaˁl-dɨ | ɢab-ɨr | ʁa-gu-jne | jik’ | mɨq’a | jiši-r |
| pn - obl - dat | dirty- attr | dish- pl | pv - npl .see. pfv - cvb | heart | cold | 4.become. pfv - cvb |
| ‘Rasul is squeamish about dirty dishes’ (lit. ‘Rasul’s heart gets cold when he sees dirty dishes’). | ||||||
| Note: Not included in the database because Y is expressed as an NP within a dependent clause. | ||||||
| Valency pattern: NA |
| X: * |
| Y: * |
| Locus: * |
| Peâtt | ij | tuʹǩǩed | sähssas | liiʹttin |
| pn . sg . nom | neg .3 sg | like. cng | dirty | dish. pl . loc |
| ‘Pete does not like dirty dishes.’ | ||||
| Note: Not included in the database because this translation is semantically inaccurate. | ||||
| Valency pattern: DAT_NOM |
| X: DAT |
| Y: NOM |
| Locus: X |
| Petr-u | se | gnusi | umazan-a | posod-a |
| pn - dat . sg | rfl | be_squeamish: ipfv . prs .3 sg | dirty- nom . sg . f | dishes- nom . sg |
| ‘Peter is squeamish about dirty dishes.’ | ||||
| Valency pattern: SBJ_av |
| X: SBJ |
| Y: av |
| Locus: Y |
| Björn | äckla-s | av | smutsdisk |
| pn | nauseate- prs . pass | of | dirty_dishes |
| ‘Björn is squeamish about dirty dishes.’ | |||
| Note: This is a passive construction. | |||
| Valency pattern: NOM_ABL |
| X: NOM |
| Y: ABL |
| Locus: Y |
| Mehmet | bulaşık-lar-dan | iğren-iyor |
| pn | dirty_dishes- pl - abl | be_disgusted- prs |
| ‘Mehmet is sqeamish about the dirty dishes.’ | ||
| Valency pattern: TR |
| X: NOM |
| Y: ACC |
| Locus: TR |
| ńī | mə̄p | gal-i-wa-ni | ti | nəu-dumə | wən-di-ni |
| human | refl . sg | be_squeamish- prs - acc -3 sg | that | young- sel | say- prs -3 sg |
| ‘That younger one [= the bear] says that the human [= the woman] is squeamish about him’. | |||||
| Note: This example is taken from natural texts. | |||||
| Valency pattern: NOM_SUPER |
| X: NOM |
| Y: SUPER |
| Locus: Y |
| pat’imati | hek’u | qχ’aj-ʔa | joʃ.u-mado-sːu |
| pn [ f ][ nom ] | dirty | possessions- super | enjoy. pst - prog - neg |
| ‘Patimat is disgusted by the dirty dishes. | |||