‘be squeamish’
| Argument frame: |
X
(be squeamish) about
Y
|
| Stimulus sentence: |
P.
is squeamish about
dirty dishes
.
|
| Predicate label Ru: |
брезговать
|
| Argument frame Ru: |
X
(брезговать)
Y
-ом
|
| Stimulus sentence Ru: |
П.
брезгует
грязной посудой
.
|
Abaza
[ĉ-]maχača
|
Valency pattern:
ABS_MAL
|
| X: ABS |
| Y: MAL |
| Locus: Y |
| zaréma |
á-maĉa–ḟej |
d-a-ĉə́-maχač-əj-ṭ |
|
pn
|
def
-dishes–dirty
|
3
sg
.
h
.
abs
-3
sg
.
n
.
io
-
mal
-be_squeamish-
prs
-
dcl
|
| ‘Zarema is squeamish about dirty dishes.’ |
Aghul
karih-tːi + ‘be’
|
Valency pattern:
DAT_ABS
|
| X: DAT |
| Y: ABS |
| Locus: X |
| aslan.a-s |
kur.u |
qːab-ar |
karih-tːi |
a |
|
pn
-
dat
|
get_dirty.
pf
(
ptcp
)
|
dishes-
pl
|
disgusting-
adv
|
{
in
}be:
prs
|
| ‘Aslan is squeamish about dirty dishes.’ |
| Note: Non-verbal predicate. |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
gangəz
|
Valency pattern:
SBJ_men
|
| X: SBJ |
| Y: men |
| Locus: Y |
| xat-i |
di |
ganguz=əla |
mən |
šəxtanə |
manə |
čamčə |
|
sister(
f
)-
p
.1
sg
|
obl
.
pron
.1
sg
|
loathe.
prog
=3
f
|
from
|
dirty.
pl
|
vessel(
m
).
pl
|
spoon(
m
).
pl
|
| ‘My sister is squeamish about dirty dishes.’ |
Brazilian Portuguese
|
Valency pattern:
SBJ_de
|
| X: SBJ |
| Y: de |
| Locus: Y |
| Pedro |
tem |
nojo |
de |
louça |
suja |
|
| ‘Педру брезгует грязной посудой’ |
Czech
štítit se
|
Valency pattern:
NOM_GEN
|
| X: NOM |
| Y: GEN |
| Locus: Y |
| Petr |
se |
štítí |
špinav-ého |
nádob-í |
|
pn
(
m
)[
nom
.
sg
]
|
refl
.
acc
|
be.squeamish(
ipfv
).
prs
.3
sg
|
dirty-
n
.
gen
.
sg
|
dishes(
n
)-
gen
.
sg
|
| ‘Petr is squeamish about dirty dishes.’ |
Finnish
karsastaa
|
Valency pattern:
NOM_PART
|
| X: NOM |
| Y: PART |
| Locus: Y |
| Pekka |
karsast-aa |
likais-i-a |
asti-oi-ta |
|
pn
.
nom
|
be.squeamish-
prs
.3
sg
|
dirty-
pl
-
part
|
dish-
pl
-
part
|
| ‘Pekka is squeamish about dirty dishes.’ |
Forest Enets
nɔsoza
|
Valency pattern:
TR
|
| X: NOM |
| Y: OBL |
| Locus: TR |
| ɛke |
nɛ |
modʲinaʔ |
kizi-naʔ |
nɔsoza |
|
this
|
woman
|
we
|
vessel-
pl
.1
pl
|
be_squeamish(
ipfv
).3
sg
.
s
|
| ‘This woman is squeamish about our dishes’. |
Latin
fastidio
|
Valency pattern:
TR
|
| X: NOM |
| Y: ACC |
| Locus: TR |
| (is) |
non |
fastidi-v-it |
eius |
amiciti-am |
|
this.
nom
.
sg
.
m
|
not
|
be_squeamish-
prf
-
ind
.
act
.3
sg
|
this.
gen
.
sg
.
m
|
friendship(
f
)-
acc
.
sg
|
| ‘... (he) was not squeamish by his friendship.’ |
| Note: (Cic. Pis. 68) |
Modern Hebrew
nirta
|
Valency pattern:
SBJ_mi
|
| X: SBJ |
| Y: mi |
| Locus: Y |
| Pinxas |
nirta |
mi |
kelim |
meluxlaxim |
|
pn
|
be.afraid[
ptcp
.
sg
.
m
]
|
from
|
dish-
pl
|
dirty-
pl
|
| ‘Pinchas is squeamish about dirty dishes.’ |
Nanai
irbasi-
|
Valency pattern:
NOM_INS
|
| X: NOM |
| Y: INS |
| Locus: Y |
| Petia |
jaŋgsa |
aleo-ǯi |
erbasi-ni |
|
pn
|
dirt
|
tableware-
ins
|
be_squeamish.
npst
-
p
.3
sg
|
| ‘Petia is squeamish about dirty dishes.’ |
Norwegian Bokmål
å avsky
|
Valency pattern:
TR
|
| X: SBJ |
| Y: DO |
| Locus: TR |
| Per |
avsky-r |
oppvask |
|
pn
|
abhor-
prs
|
dirty_dishes
|
| ‘Per is squeamish about dirty dishes.’ |
Polish
brzydzić się
|
Valency pattern:
NOM_INS
|
| X: NOM |
| Y: INS |
| Locus: Y |
| Marek |
brzydzi |
się |
dzieć-mi |
|
pn
[
nom
.
sg
]
|
be_squeamish:
ipfv
.
prs
.3
sg
|
refl
|
child-
ins
.
pl
|
| ‘Marek is squeamish about children.’ |
Russian
brezgovatʹ
|
Valency pattern:
NOM_INS
|
| X: NOM |
| Y: INS |
| Locus: Y |
| Pet-ja |
brezgu-et |
grjazn-oj |
posud-oj |
|
pn
(
m
)-
nom
.
sg
|
be_squeamish(
ipfv
)-
prs
.3
sg
|
dirty-
f
.
ins
.
sg
|
dishes(
f
)-
ins
.
sg
|
| ‘Petja is squeamish about dirty dishes.’ |
Rutul
ʁagujne jik’ mɨq’a jišir
|
Valency pattern:
NA
|
| X: * |
| Y: * |
| Locus: * |
| rasul-u-s |
čapaˁl-dɨ |
ɢab-ɨr |
ʁa-gu-jne |
jik’ |
mɨq’a |
jiši-r |
|
pn
-
obl
-
dat
|
dirty-
attr
|
dish-
pl
|
pv
-
npl
.see.
pfv
-
cvb
|
heart
|
cold
|
4.become.
pfv
-
cvb
|
| ‘Rasul is squeamish about dirty dishes’ (lit. ‘Rasul’s heart gets cold when he sees dirty dishes’). |
| Note: Not included in the database because Y is expressed as an NP within a dependent clause. |
Skolt Saami
*
|
Valency pattern:
NA
|
| X: * |
| Y: * |
| Locus: * |
| Peâtt |
ij |
tuʹǩǩed |
sähssas |
liiʹttin |
|
pn
.
sg
.
nom
|
neg
.3
sg
|
like.
cng
|
dirty
|
dish.
pl
.
loc
|
| ‘Pete does not like dirty dishes.’ |
| Note: Not included in the database because this translation is semantically inaccurate. |
Slovenian
gnusiti se
|
Valency pattern:
DAT_NOM
|
| X: DAT |
| Y: NOM |
| Locus: X |
| Petr-u |
se |
gnusi |
umazan-a |
posod-a |
|
pn
-
dat
.
sg
|
rfl
|
be_squeamish:
ipfv
.
prs
.3
sg
|
dirty-
nom
.
sg
.
f
|
dishes-
nom
.
sg
|
| ‘Peter is squeamish about dirty dishes.’ |
Swedish
att äcklas
|
Valency pattern:
SBJ_av
|
| X: SBJ |
| Y: av |
| Locus: Y |
| Björn |
äckla-s |
av |
smutsdisk |
|
pn
|
nauseate-
prs
.
pass
|
of
|
dirty_dishes
|
| ‘Björn is squeamish about dirty dishes.’ |
| Note: This is a passive construction. |
Turkish
iğrenmek
|
Valency pattern:
NOM_ABL
|
| X: NOM |
| Y: ABL |
| Locus: Y |
| Mehmet |
bulaşık-lar-dan |
iğren-iyor |
|
pn
|
dirty_dishes-
pl
-
abl
|
be_disgusted-
prs
|
| ‘Mehmet is sqeamish about the dirty dishes.’ |
Ulcha
gali-
|
Valency pattern:
TR
|
| X: NOM |
| Y: ACC |
| Locus: TR |
| ńī |
mə̄p |
gal-i-wa-ni |
ti |
nəu-dumə |
wən-di-ni |
|
human
|
refl
.
sg
|
be_squeamish-
prs
-
acc
-3
sg
|
that
|
young-
sel
|
say-
prs
-3
sg
|
| ‘That younger one [= the bear] says that the human [= the woman] is squeamish about him’. |
| Note: This example is taken from natural texts. |
Zilo Andi
joʃ.u-mado- + NEG
|
Valency pattern:
NOM_SUPER
|
| X: NOM |
| Y: SUPER |
| Locus: Y |
| pat’imati |
hek’u |
qχ’aj-ʔa |
joʃ.u-mado-sːu |
|
pn
[
f
][
nom
]
|
dirty
|
possessions-
super
|
enjoy.
pst
-
prog
-
neg
|
| ‘Patimat is disgusted by the dirty dishes. |
